Archive for August, 2011

Learning basic first aid for the pet

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Why do I have to learn first aid? My dog’s vet is a neighbor. Are you one of the dog owners with the same philosophy? The vet’s expert hands would make small work of any health concern of the pet. However, there are situations when vets are not available. One of the reasons why people get dogs for a pet is because they make great companions thus they are always taken wherever the master goes. A dog owner’s competence in administering first aid would be very beneficial in emergency cases where no vet is available to help the pet. With first aid know how an owner can even prevent the pet’s condition from becoming life threatening.

A dog owner needs to act fast in emergency situations to save the life of the pet. To save the injured pet, a dog owner would rush to an emergency facility however, in most serious cases, the pet would expire before treatment is given. The life of the pet could have been saved had the owner thought of administering first aid. Unfortunately, while some dog owners would not know if the pet needs emergency care, other dog owners would have no idea how to help the pet

Basic first aid for dogs is very similar to first aid for humans. Anyone administering first aid to a dog has to be very careful as stressed dogs have the tendency to attack. Animal shelters offer first aid training to interested pet owners. First aid methods can be learned for the vet. Some veterinary hospitals are offering free first aid training as well.

Learning first aid would be easier by using the ABC approach. A stands for airways, B for breathing and C is for circulation. The first thing a dog owner should do is to make sure that no foreign object is blocking the airways and to check if the dog is breathing. The beating of the dog’s heart means that blood is still being pumped to the body parts. Artificial respiration is needed if the dog is no longer breathing. Dogs have the instinct to deal with minor bleeding simply by licking the wound. The dog’s licking will be ineffective in stopping severe bleeding thus owner has to administer first aid.

Dog owners can never totally prevent accidents that will injure the pet. To be able to administer emergency care, a pet owner has to learn how to administer first aid treatments. Due to the training, vets no doubt will be able to administer appropriate treatment to an injured pet but dog owners can alleviate the pet’s pain and even save the life of the dog with first aid skill and a well equipped first aid kit.

Want to know more about first aid kit and first aid for dogs? Visit Sarah’s Dogs.

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robbie on August 31st 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

Learn how to save your dog from choking

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Dogs have this habit of gnawing anything that would fit into their mouths. Dogs are not only voracious eaters, they are also very curious animals. Because dogs don’t have hands, anything interesting in their environment will be investigated by their mouths. This habit is not only annoying as it becomes destructive but also dangerous as the dog can swallow large objects that can cause choking. Death is imminent for a choking dog if first aid is not administered as the object that is lodged in the trachea will block the airway and would make breathing difficult.

Giving first aid to a choking dog is one of the basic first aid lessons a dog owner has to learn. Dog owners have to be prepared to deal with choking as this condition is a common consequence of the dog’s inclination to chew. Dog owners would ensure that the pet remains healthy and safe from any life threatening situations but accidents can never be prevented. To be able to save the pet from life threatening conditions, a pet owner has to be competent in administering first aid.

A dog owner has to recognize the symptoms that the pet is choking so that first aid can be administered. A chocking dog would drool, gag and act frantic. It would be easily apparent that something is blocking the dog’s airway as it would continuously paw the mouth while trying to vomit. If emergency care is not given to the choking pet, the gums will pale or become blue and the breathing sounds will stop.

To help a choking dog, the object that is causing the airway blockage must be removed immediately. With the fingers, perform a finger sweep along the sides of the mouth to the base of the tongue for foreign object that is causing the dog to choke. If an object can be felt it has to be manually removed. Dog owner and dog would be lucky if the object that is blocking the airway is as easy as this to remove. An object that cannot be felt or seen would be more difficult to remove.

Small dogs would be easier to handle thus removing the blockage would not be too difficult as compared to large dogs . Small dogs can be easily held upside down and slapped on the back to dislodge the object that is blocking the airway. It would be advantageous for every dog owner to learn how to do the Heimlich maneuver. This first aid method is also known as the wheelbarrow style as the hind legs of the dog will be raised against the body of the person administering the first aid. Place the wrist on the dog’s last ribs and forcefully push the abdomen downwards until the object is dislodged.

At Sarah’s Dogs you can find out more about choking as well as first aid for dogs.

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robbie on August 31st 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

How To Set A Feeding Schedule In Your Dog’s Diet

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What your canine’s diet consists of is very important. Your canine’s general health and well being is fueled by proper food and resources. For starters, would you believe the nutritional needs of your dog ought to be on a daily feeding schedule?

It is just as very important to what your dog consumes as it’s when you feed your dog. Similar to humans, your canine needs to eat on a regular basis. Snacks and different nutritious meals given to your canine ought to be monitored. It is a recommended that you just time the treats and snacks given to your canine, as it relates to your dog’s main meal.

Based on your canine’s age and health, you will want to devise a feeding schedule that supports your dog’s diet and dietary needs.  Adult canine could only have to eat at one time throughout the day, however two mealtimes are preferred.  

Senior dogs rarely need to vary from the typical adult dog feeding schedule, though the canine’s dietary needs change over time.  

In the case of younger canines like puppies, the requirements for an everyday feeding schedule can add up to several meals a day. Nursing pups must be permitted to nurse on demand. As you alter your puppy dog’s diet from milk to dog food, you’ll need to supply food four or five times per day. Once weaned and acclimated to his new diet, a young puppy’s dietary needs will lower to three scheduled meals a day.    

The scheduled feeding of your canine should be at regular intervals in the course of the day. The schedule of the mealtime for your dog is up to you, as long as it is a schedule that is on a regular basis. Avoidance of drastic alterations in your canine’s feeding schedule is advised. For instance, if you feed your adult canine before work at about 6:00 AM and then once more at 6:00 PM, try to stick to this schedule all through the week.

Chances are, your dog will start pacing around 5:45 am in the expectation of receiving the meal. Your canine’s diet is important to him and he’s anxiously awaiting its arrival.   

Every snack will eventually become a solid a part of your dog’s diet. When your canine is acclimated to receiving a bone as a treat just before lunchtime, they will come to expect the bone on a each day basis.  

The structure of a regular feeding schedule will be the mainstay of your canine’s diet. It is straightforward to get in the habit of feeding your canine regularly. In addition, scheduled mealtimes will ensure a predictable schedule of your canine’s elimination habits. Carefully tuning into your young pet and older canine when housebreaking them, will keep you abreast as to when your canine has to go outdoors. Maintaining a wholesome diet and feeding schedule will make your job a lot easier. This can also be a useful tip when taking journeys along with your dog.   Perceiving the exact time of his elimination needs will provide help to schedule rest stops for those occasions.   This will even keep you conscious of any stress your canine may be experiences via a change in his schedule. Try to take care of normalcy and routine as much as possible.

In retrospect, knowing your canine’s dietary needs is as necessary as the scheduling of his mealtimes. A canine will come to expect his daily feeding schedule and routine.   

Discover more about “Raw Dog Food Diet” together with dog health information at AboutdogsandPets

Tips For Training Your Jack Russell Puppy

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The Jack Russell Terrier is a little, wiry and really full of energy and courageous canine that has its origins in fox hunting. The breed’s high energy and drive make it suitable for quite a few distinct dog sports activities for instance agility and fetching. People who a Jack Russell are strongly advised to sign up their particular canine in obedience classes, as the puppy might be uncooperative and aggressive towards other animals and folks if not correctly trained. Whilst the breed of dog is tiny in size, it can be not recommended for apartments, because it needs plenty of workout.

Jack Russell puppy training takes a large amount of perseverance, persistence and also a peaceful demeanor. The proprietor really should go ahead and take pet outdoors on a leash, whether it is for each day exercising or for toilet training. If it is sniffing at a specified place, it must remain to eliminate there and soon after acclaimed and given a treat to ensure that its connection with the proprietor (perceived as the alpha dog) is strengthened. Jack Russell puppies will need to relieve themselves about five to six times per day, specially after ingesting.

Whilst Jack Russell crate training can also be important and also the Jack Russell’s dog crate really should be rather small-scale so that the puppy dog has a sufficient amount of space to get up and turnaround. Should the cage is just too big, the Jack Russell may possibly urinate or defecate in the area opposite its resting spot and therefore loads of mess can be built. Furthermore, it is a health difficulty in the becoming and really should be avoided by any means.

Should the Jack Russell puppy excretes inside your home, it should not be yelled at or reprimanded. Instead, as a part of training Jack Russells, the dog owner really should create a distracting noise and move it outdoors so that they can defecate and / or urinate. Yelling and striking will turn the puppy dog frightened and it may well eliminate in front of the owner so that it will apologize or refuse to eliminate whatsoever.

Concerning slumbering plans, the new puppy will whine if left alone however the proprietor should really not give attention so as to stay clear of establishing the concept that when the Jack Russell puppy whines the owner may come to the relief. 1 of the most highly effective varieties of punishment is overlooking the doggie for five to 10 mins. Furthermore, a ticking clock, covered with an older top (which plays the function of a surrogate “beating heart”) really should remain inside the cage making sure that the new puppy becomes accustomed to the smell of the owner.

It truly is strongly suggested that the owner begins Jack Russell puppy dog training early and establish themselves as the predominant person in the household – “the alpha dog”. The Jack Russell puppy training ought to start off the moment the dog gets home for the first time plus the dog owner really should remain consistent so that you can stay away from puzzling the Jack Russell.  Optimistic re-enforcements techniques should be used if achievable and poor habits should be gently admonished. Two Jack Russell puppies (or a puppy and a mature doggy) must not be kept in one area when the dog owner is not at home, due to the fact they have a tendency to end up irritated and may well also hurt each other.
 
For even more guidance to deal with Jack Russell training problems such as Jack Russell biting, please have a look at more information on the web.

An Understanding of Operant Conditioning – Important in Your Quest to Train Your Dog

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As you embark on the journey of training your dog , it is vital to be mindful of the tenets of operant conditioning that were created by famed Harvard Psychologist B.F. Skinner .

 

Positive Reinforcement

 

Positive reinforcement is the first component of operant conditioning. If you desire for a particular behaviour to be repeated , you would give your dog praise or a treat when she complies with your request .

 

Take the example of learning how to teach a dog how to sit. If your dog “sits” when you ask her to, reward her with praise and a treat . After repeating this a few times, she will likely “sit” when asked, knowing what lies ahead .

 

Positive Punishment

 

Not ordinarily used unless you have to, this occurs when your dog is punished for performing an unwanted behaviour, in the hopes that such behaviour will not happen again . To illustrate, say your dog consistently jumps up on people , and you want to learn how to stop a dog jumping up, you might pull back on her collar, accompanied with a harsh , “NO”

 

Negative Punishment

 

This principle calls for taking something away from a certain situation, in the hopes of reducing the likelihood of a specific behaviour occurring again . For example , if your dog nips at your hand for something, place your hand over the treat, and place your hand behind your back. It is crucial to be patient, and replicate the process if required . Your dog will soon get the notion that her biting conduct makes the treat disappear . Given her desire for the treat, the biting will at some point stop, if you practice this .

 

Negative Reinforcement

 

Negative reinforcement, another facet of operant conditioning, consists of taking something away from a particular situation, in the hopes that by doing so, a specific behaviour will duplicate itself . For example, taking off an uncomfortable training collar after your dog performs well in a leash training exercise .



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robbie on August 25th 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

Finding The Right Shampoo For Dogs

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You will find numerous shampoo for dogs available in the market for your dogs. However, you have to pick them with additional care due to the fact of the reason why like human becoming hair, dog hair gets affected by wrong shampoo and may trigger skin allergies in dog. Some dogs knowledge allergies and irritation within the skin should the shampoo is utilized that doesn’t fit the hair and skin of dog. This will be the reason why it really is suggested to adhere to a few ideas to pick the best kind of shampoo for your dogs. These tips are stated below:

- It really is highly suggested that you must get the info about the skin kind of your dog. In case you may figure it out your self, this can allow you to in selecting the product. However, you can also seek assist from the professionals and they are going to be able to tell you what type of skin you dog has. Based upon the info, it is possible to choose dog shampoo.
- You need to check the elements of the shampoo that are pointed out on the packing. You should select the shampoo containing 100 % natural ingredients which have less harm than other shampoos.
- If the dog has ticks and fleas issue, you should choose the shampoo which assists them do away with these issue. Nonetheless, you need to be little mindful about using this item and avoid the eyes and mouth of dog.
- It is suggested that you need to not decide on the shampoo which has high perfume or scent in it. This is because of the reason that such sort of shampoos show bad for the skin of dogs and they may possibly commence scratching their skin.
- Just before applying any dog shampoo, you have to take a little tips from the experts and get some beneficial suggestions. You’ll be able to even show the shampoo for dogs which you’ve selected for your dog to ensure that they can tell you if there will probably be any harm or not.

What can I give my dog for pain?

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Dogs are hardy animals. For thousands and thousands of years dogs have managed to survive in the wild even without human intervention. We know that dogs suffer from illnesses too. Although dogs have the capability to survive on their owner a dog owner cannot bear seeing a hurting pet. Dogs are affectionate, loyal and protective thus it would not be surprising if these animals gain the love of the human family. Would it be surprising if the dog owner would be alarmed to see a wounded and bleeding dog?

A pet parent can never safeguard the pet against accidents, injuries and illnesses. Treatment can be administered to wounds and other visible injuries resulting from accidents. Dogs cannot tell us what ails them thus helping a pet that is in pain would be rather hard for a pet parent. Because an owner is highly attuned to the feelings of the pet, signs that the pet is in pain can be easily seen.

To some extent the facial expression of the dog will show that it is in pain. The behavior will change as well. Dogs are generally energetic but a pet that is overwhelmed with pain would be reluctant to move even if disturbed. The affectionate pet will prefer to sulk in corners to nurse the pain instead of being with the family. Dogs have huge appetites but a pet that is in pain will refuse to eat.

An owner would do anything to ease the pain and discomfort that overwhelms the pet. However, a vet may not always be available in the boondocks. An owner may have no other recourse but to rely on his/her own resources. With a well stocked medicine cabinet, an owner can help in alleviating the pet’s pain. For pain management, analgesics or the all-pain relieving medication can be given to the pet. To relieve the pain being suffered by the pet, an owner may have no other choice but to give the available non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs that were specifically formulated for humans.

Most households would have a bottle of aspirin as headaches and many other kinds of pain are common maladies of humans. One or two aspirins would immediately chase the pain away thus this wonder drug for pain will be given to the dog too. As these medications were prepared for humans and not for dogs, the dosage given to the pet may not be accurate. The rule of thumb in giving pain control medication for the pet is to medicate the dog before the pain becomes intense and to administer lower doses to avoid possible side effects.

Learn more about what you can give a dog for pain as well asfirst aid for dogs at Sarah’s Dogs.

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robbie on August 19th 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

At what age can you have your pet dog neutered

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Dog owners have differing opinions on whether the dog should be neutered or not. The most common reason for neutering the dog is to reduce the number of unwanted homeless dogs that have to be put to sleep every year. A dog owner with no plans of breeding would make sure that the pet is neutered so as not to add to the stray dogs problem.

To neuter a dog, a small incision is made on the skin to remove the testicles to prevent the dog from reproducing. But aside from this purpose, neutering is done to give the dog a healthier, a happier and a longer life. With the removal of the testicles, the risk for testicle cancer is removed as well. Neutering controls the hormone level of a dog thus bad behavior that is associated with the dog’s mood swings is as well controlled. Neutering is said to give a dog longer life as aside from minimizing the risks for some health concerns, neutered dogs have no inclination to roam thus accidents that can lead to the death of the pet is avoided.

However, dog owners have many reservations on the right time to neuter the dog . Neutering a dog is surrounded by many myths. Neutering done at an early age is believed to have a significant impact on the personality and physical growth of the pet.

There is also a notion that if neutering is done before puberty the dog will not make an outstanding companion as the playful and affectionate nature will be obliterated. These beliefs though are unfounded. The personality and the physical development of the dog will not be affected at all. So what is the right age to neuter the pet?

Actually, a dog can be neutered at any age but of course this does not apply to newborn puppies. A pet owner would learn from the breeder the age of the dog but if the pet was obtained from a shelter considering the right age for neutering would not be possible. Dogs at any age can be neutered as long as the testicles have descended but ideally, the procedure must be done before the dog has attained sexual maturity. A Shih Tzu or any other toy breeds can be neutered at six months as these breed gain sexual maturity early. Large breeds take longer to attain maturity thus German Shepherds, Great Danes and other large breeds can be neutered at about 1 year of age.

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robbie on August 10th 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

What causes a dog to walk in circles

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Dog owners are not surprised if the pet is seen walking in circles as this behavior is common in dogs. The modern day dog’s habit of walking in circles is a carryover trait from their ancestors. Walking around in circles is done by primitive dogs specifically to make the sleeping area more comfortable. Unlike modern day pets that are provided with comfortable beds, dogs in the wild would sleep under the stars on hard ground covered with snow or leaves.

Walking around in circles to trample the vegetation will make the sleeping area more comfortable. Dogs have to protect themselves from dangerous insects and from predators. To ensure that no snakes, scorpions or other venomous insects are lurking in the sleeping area, a dogs will walk around in circles. Dogs in the wild have to fend off the attacks of predators and a dog that walks in circles before lying down is making sure that there are no predators around. Dog owners would know that when the pet inside the house walks around in circles they have to act – fast as it is a sign that the dog is about to defecate.

A dog trying to be cute to get the attention of the family will put on an act. The dog will continuously walk in circles especially if encouraged by the applause and the laughter of the family. Walking around in circles is a behavior that is often seen in dogs and cats. Dogs are noted to walk around in circles before lying down or before doing their business but if these are not the reasons for walking around in circles , a pet parent has to be concerned as it is highly probable that the dog has an underlying health concern.

A dog with an injured inner ear will lose its sense of balance given that the ear is one of the balance centers of the body. Dogs commonly lose sense of balance if the ears are damaged due to ear infection or ear mite infestation. Some pet antibiotics and over the counter ear washes may have a negative effects on the dog as these medications will make the pet walk in circles.

A dog’s tendency to walk in circles can be attributed to medical conditions such as vestibular diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus and canine distemper. Balance and voluntary movements are controlled by the cerebellum of the brain. A tumor that develops in the cerebellum can make the dog lose its coordination and sense of balance thus it would walk in circles.

Why do dogs walk around in circles? Sarah’s Dogs have more answers to this common dog behaviour as well as information on dog first aid.

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robbie on August 10th 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips

Why do dogs chase their own tails

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Dogs have been the companion of man for countless number of years. It can be safely said that dogs have the uncanny ability to understand humans because these animals are highly attuned to the emotions of their human friends. In spite of the long years of association with dogs, humans still find some canine behaviors to be perplexing. Chasing their own tail is one of the canine behaviors that humans find inexplicable.

All dogs chase their own tails but this behavior is most common in puppies. The amusing tail chasing behavior of puppies makes them even more lovable. Normal tail chasing that is shown when the dog is playing should not be a cause for concern. Dogs love to run and to chase because they are natural hunters. On the other hand, if the tail chasing behavior of the dog becomes excessive it will become a problem especially when the dog is injured because it can no longer be stopped from chasing its tail. For sure dog owners would not laugh if the tail chasing pet falls down from the stairs and seriously injured.

The dog’s tail chasing behavior can be due to medical and behavioral concerns. The puzzling behavior of a dog to chase its own tail is believed to be caused by boredom and anxiety. Dogs form a strong attachment with their humans family thus wanting to have their attention is expected. Tail chasing can be manifested by a pet wanting to attract the attention of its human family. Whirling around to chase the tail would bring forth laughter from the family. Realizing that it has gained the family’s attention, the dog would continue to chase its own tail.

Boredom and anxiety can make a dog chase its tail. Boredom will set in if the dog is cooped inside the house all day with no toys to play with. Chasing its tail is one way of fighting boredom. Anxious people waiting in line for a job interview or a dental appointment would either twirl a lock of hair or bite a nail. Anxiety will make a dog chase its tail.

The dog’s tendency to chase its tail can be due to an underlying medical condition. The dog may be infested with intestinal and external parasites or may have an impacted anal gland. Dogs will chase and bite a flea infested tail. An impacted anal gland and worms in the anal area would make a dog very uncomfortable. A dog will chase its own tail because of these conditions.

Sarah’s Dogs provides more information on why dogs chase their own tails as well as why dogs wag their tails.

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robbie on August 9th 2011 in Dog Ownership, Dog behavior, training Tips